By Darcy Kenworthy
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January 17, 2025
Renovating a space is an exciting endeavor, whether you’re transforming your entire home or just refreshing a room or two. One of the most significant decisions you'll make during the renovation process is choosing the right paint. It’s not just about color – the type of paint you select can impact the durability, look, and feel of your space. With so many options available, selecting the right paint can feel overwhelming. But don’t worry! This guide will help you navigate the process, ensuring your walls look fantastic and stand the test of time. 1. Start with the Right Finish The finish of your paint dictates how it will look, feel, and perform. It’s important to choose the right one for your space, as different finishes have varying levels of sheen, durability, and ease of maintenance. Flat/Matte Finish : This finish offers no shine and provides a smooth, velvety appearance. It’s great for hiding imperfections on walls and ceilings. However, it’s less durable and more difficult to clean, so it’s better for low-traffic areas like bedrooms or living rooms. Eggshell Finish : A subtle, low-sheen finish that offers a little more durability than flat paint. It’s often the go-to option for most rooms, including living rooms and dining areas, because it’s easy to clean and still hides imperfections. Satin Finish : Slightly shinier than eggshell, satin paint is often used in high-traffic areas like kitchens, hallways, and bathrooms. It’s durable, easy to wipe clean, and resists moisture, making it ideal for spaces that experience wear and tear. Semi-Gloss Finish : This finish is shiny and very easy to clean, making it perfect for areas prone to spills and stains, such as kitchens and bathrooms. It’s also an excellent choice for trim, doors, and cabinets. Gloss Finish : Glossy paint provides a high-shine, reflective surface that’s durable and easy to clean. It’s often used for furniture, doors, and trim but isn’t commonly used for large wall areas unless you want a bold, glossy look. 2. Consider the Room's Function and Traffic Before selecting a paint type, think about the room’s function and how much wear and tear it will endure. High-Traffic Areas : Hallways, kitchens, bathrooms, and children’s rooms need a more durable paint. Opt for satin, semi-gloss, or gloss finishes that can stand up to frequent cleaning and scrubbing. Low-Traffic Areas : For rooms like bedrooms or formal living rooms where there’s less chance of damage, flat or eggshell finishes can work well. Moisture-Prone Areas : Bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms are exposed to humidity and moisture. Choose paints with mildew-resistant properties, and consider using satin or semi-gloss finishes that won’t absorb moisture as easily as matte finishes. 3. Choose the Right Paint for Your Surface Not all paints are created equal, and different surfaces require different types of paint for optimal results. Walls : Most interior walls can be painted with standard interior wall paints. Be sure to select one that suits your desired finish (matte, eggshell, etc.). Trim, Doors, and Cabinets : These surfaces often require a paint that’s more durable and resistant to wear. Gloss or semi-gloss finishes are usually the best choice, providing a hard finish that’s easy to clean. Ceilings : Ceilings typically require a flat or matte finish, as this helps hide imperfections and creates a uniform look. Ceiling paints are specially formulated to have a thicker consistency to reduce drips and splatter. Exterior Surfaces : Exterior paint is formulated to withstand weather elements, including rain, sun, and temperature fluctuations. Be sure to choose exterior-grade paint designed for the specific material of your exterior (wood, stucco, brick, etc.). 4. Opt for Paint with Added Features Modern paints come with a variety of added features that can make your renovation process easier and your home more comfortable. Low-VOC or Zero-VOC Paints : Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are chemicals found in many paints that can release harmful fumes into the air. Low-VOC or zero-VOC paints are a healthier option, especially in areas where air quality matters, like bedrooms and nurseries. Mildew-Resistant Paint : If you're painting in a high-humidity area, look for mildew-resistant paints, particularly for bathrooms, basements, and kitchens. These paints have special additives to help prevent mold and mildew growth. Self-Priming Paint : Many modern paints are self-priming, which means you won’t have to apply a separate primer coat before painting. This can save time and effort during the renovation process. Eco-Friendly Paints : If sustainability is important to you, many eco-friendly paints are available that are made with natural ingredients and have minimal environmental impact. Look for certifications like Green Seal or LEED. 5. Test Before You Commit One of the most exciting parts of choosing paint is selecting the color, but it’s important to test a few swatches before settling on your final choice. Paint can look very different under natural light versus artificial light, and it’s helpful to see how it interacts with the other elements in your room (furniture, flooring, etc.). Here are a few tips for testing paint: Use Sample Sizes : Many paint stores offer small sample sizes. Buy a few different shades and paint them on your wall in large swatches (at least 2 feet by 2 feet). Live with them for a few days to see how they change throughout the day. Test in Multiple Areas : Paint a few different walls in the room to see how the color looks from various angles and under different lighting conditions. Consider Sheen : Don’t just focus on color – test the finish as well. A satin or semi-gloss finish will look different than a matte one, even in the same color. 6. Don’t Overlook the Primer While many modern paints are self-priming, in some cases, using a separate primer can make a big difference. If you’re painting over dark colors, glossy surfaces, or new drywall, a coat of primer will help your paint adhere better, provide more even coverage, and ensure your final color is true. 7. Plan for Maintenance When selecting your paint, think about how much maintenance you’re willing to do. Higher-sheen finishes may show more smudges and fingerprints, but they’re easier to wipe clean. Lower-sheen finishes hide imperfections better but may require more maintenance in the long run to keep them looking fresh. Conclusion: Choosing the right paint for your renovation project is about more than just picking a color – it’s about selecting the right product for your space and lifestyle. By understanding the importance of finish, surface type, durability, and added features, you can make an informed decision that will ensure your renovation looks stunning and stands up to the wear and tear of everyday life. With the right paint, your home will not only look beautiful but also feel more comfortable and functional. Happy painting!